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基于线上评论的客家炒绿消费者需求分析

Consumer Preferences of Hakka Fried Green Tea Indicated by Online Surveys

  • 摘要:
    目的 基于电商平台消费者评论数据,调查客家炒绿的市场认知与消费偏好,为客家炒绿线上营销提供数据支撑,进而推动客家地区茶产业高质量发展。
    方法 通过采集淘宝、京东、拼多多三大平台商品评论,数据清洗后获得有效文本,采用文本挖掘与情感分析方法,通过词频统计、情感分析和语义网络分析,揭示消费者对客家炒绿的关注点及内在关联。
    结果 消费者评价主要围绕“口感”“味道”“香气”等感官体验,“包装”与“物流”等影响消费体验的非产品因素间接决定购买决策;产地文化认同形成竞争优势。情感分析显示,积极、中性、消极情绪分别占比79.88%、12.80%、7.32%,负面评价主要源于“苦涩”等品质缺陷与物流服务问题。
    结论 客家炒绿在市场上整体获得消费者的积极评价,其中,茶叶品质、性价比、服务体验以及地域情感认同是关注核心;但存在品质缺陷及物流服务问题,因此,客家炒绿提质增效,应紧扣品质核心,文化赋魂,并完善配套服务。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective Consumer perception and preferences of Hakka fried green tea was analyzed based on surveys conducted by e-commerce platforms to facilitate product marketing and promotion for the industry.
    Method The survey data obtained by Taobao, JD.com, and Pinduoduo were cleaned prior to analyses of word frequency statistics, text mining, consumer sentiment, and semantic network to unveil the purchase preferences and concerns of Hakka fried green tea customers.
    Result Basically, consumers evaluated tea focusing largely on the sensory quality, i.e., taste, flavor, and aroma, of a product. Other considerations on factors such as packaging and logistics might also affect a consumer’s purchase decision and repeated patronization, and cultural connections, such as place of origin, appeared to give a product competitive edge by affiliation. The analysis of consumer sentiment on Hakka fried green tea showed 79.88% positive, 12.80% neutral, and 7.32% negative responses. Most negative reactions were related to the bitter taste of the tea and dissatisfied customer service.
    Conclusion By and large, Hakka fried green tea received positive consumer evaluation by the online surveys. Product quality, cost-benefit, customer services, and emotional attachment were the core concerns expressed by the responders. Regardless, issues of defective quality and undesirable services must be timely and adequately addressed by the vendors to avoid deteriorating sales. Interestingly, infusing cultural identity to the product seemed a simple approach for the industry to foster consumer affection and improve marketing and sales.

     

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